BP’s Response to Oil Spill Lacking, Government Officials Say

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 BP Plc  should be doing more to protect coastal areas in the Gulf of Mexico from an oil slick formed after a drilling rig explosion, state and federal officials said.

“BP’s current resources are not adequate to meet the three challenges we face,” Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal said. “The three challenges we face are stopping the leak, protecting our coast, preparation for a swift cleanup of our impacted areas.”

Jindal, speaking yesterday at a press conference with federal officials in Robert, Louisiana, said he had urged BP to seek additional federal help.

BP has tried to contain the oil within booms, suck it into skimming vessels, disperse it with aerial spray and burn it. This evening, BP will inject chemicals almost 5,000 feet below the surface where remote-operated vehicle have identified three leaks from crumpled pipe, hoping to disperse the pollution before it reaches the surface, Doug Suttles, chief operating officer of exploration and production, said at the press conference.

“We’ve so far mounted the largest response effort ever utilized in the world,” Suttles said. “We’ve utilized every technology available. We’ve applied every resource requested.”

“We’re very frustrated that we haven’t been able to bring the flow of oil to a stop and we haven’t been able to stop the oil from reaching the shore,” Suttles said in an interview after the press conference. “Right now, what the various branches of government are doing is seeing what are the appropriate resources.”

Oil Still Leaking

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has estimated the well is spewing 5,000 barrels of crude oil a day into the Gulf of Mexico. At that rate, the volume of the spill would exceed Alaska’s 1989 Exxon Valdez accident by the third week of June.

Secretary of Homeland Security Janet Napolitano urged BP at the press conference to lend additional assets to the cleanup and supplement efforts already under way. The administration has anticipated a “worst-case scenario” since the Deepwater Horizon rig, owned by Transocean Ltd. and leased to BP, sank last week, said Mary Landry, a U.S. Coast Guard Rear Admiral who is coordinating the federal response with BP.

Rigs Examined

Federal officials increased their response to the spill, as Interior Secretary Ken Salazar said he’ll form an Outer Continental Shelf Safety board to recommend safety improvements for offshore drilling.

“We’re going to make sure that any leases going forward have those safeguards,” President Barack Obama said in remarks at the White House yesterday. “Domestic oil production is an important part” of U.S. energy policy, Obama said. “But I’ve always said it must be done responsibly, for the safety of our workers and our environment.”

Salazar said the U.S. Minerals Management Service, which oversees drilling activity, has begun inspecting all 30 deepwater drilling rigs and 47 deepwater platforms in the Gulf of Mexico.

“I pressed the CEOs of BP as well as the engineers to work harder and faster and smarter to get the job done,” Salazar said, describing a meeting this week in Houston about the spill response. “I have asked other companies from across the oil and gas industry to bring their global expertise to the situation.”

Louisiana asked Defense Secretary Robert Gates to lend the National Guard to the effort. That would put 6,000 soldiers and airmen on active duty for at least 90 days, adding security, medical support, engineers, communications capability and cleanup crews, Jindal said.

Fisherman Aid Sought

The Louisiana Guard is ready to deploy 600 troops upon Defense Department approval and has ordered 1500 protective suits for the cleanup, he said.

Jindal said he’s asked the U.S. Department of Commerce to declare a commercial fisheries failure in the state, making financial aid available to fishermen and businesses. Louisiana has the largest fishery in the lower 48 states, he said.

“This oil spill will certainly adversely affect the productivity of this ecosystem and fishing families across our state,” he said.

Florida Governor Charlie Crist has also declared a state of emergency for five counties due to potential danger from the spill. Mississippi Governor Haley Barbour issued a similar order for the Gulf coast of that state.